Cervical vertebra

There are a total of 7 cervical vertebra, out of which C1 (Atlas) and C2 (Axis) are atypical.  Their characteristics include:

  • The body is wider than than it is tall
  • Spinous process is short and forked, except for C7.
  • Vertebral foramen is triangular
  • Transverse processes contain transverse formamina
  • Articular facets face supero-posteriorly and infero-anteriorly.
Ng_060207_untitledL_000041-2.jpg
Superior view of a cervical vertebra.  Annotated version here.  (Picture taken with a Hasselblad 120/4 on Aptus 65)
Ng_060207_untitledL_000064.jpg
Inferior view of a cervical vertebra (C7).  Annotated version here.  (Picture taken with a Hasselblad 120/4 on Aptus 65)
Ng_160907_untitled_DSC5254.jpg
Cervical vertebra showing prominent bifid spinous process, triangular vertebral foramen, and pair of transverse foramina.  (Picture taken with NEX-6)

Leave a Reply

Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in:

WordPress.com Logo

You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Log Out /  Change )

Facebook photo

You are commenting using your Facebook account. Log Out /  Change )

Connecting to %s